26 APRIL, 2005

BEA shows service-specific trend

At the broad brush-stroke level of concepts, service-based infrastructures are relatively easy to comprehend, but they are made up of a myriad array of component elements, most of which provide only a small part of the whole - and these are parts that are not always seemingly relevant. It is fair to say that, as a new approach like service orientation starts to develop, picking the elements that will be important to its make up can be a bit hit and miss. Some, Like NetSuite, are marking the trail towards the utility-delivered implementation that is the long-term goal for just about every major player in the SOA space. Others, like Conformative, are highlighting a trend in providing servers specifically targeted to important applications tasks.

NetSuite is one of the vendors that are revisiting the old Application Service Provider (ASP) business model that fizzed then failed a few years ago. That failure was built on the early ASPs trying to be all things to all men, and ending up as no things at all. NetSuite, along with others such as Salesforce.com, revisited the idea in a narrower, application-specific manner, the latter targeting CRM, and NetSuite business management. It has subsequently added ERP and other related functionality to the suite, which is available online and on demand on the company's servers.

This is, in a small way, the basis of the utility delivery model, and the company has now added one more important component, that is marker for where that utility model will need to go to be fully effective. It has added an application development tool - AppBuilder - that has been designed for use by systems administrators and solutions architects directly.

According to NetSuite CEO, Zach Nelson, AppBuilder grew out of a specific need that the company had for additional resources within the system. For example, they realised they needed a bug-tracking system as part of the development environment. So they decided to develop the tools they would need to build not just the bug tracker but any other additional components that might be needed.

The toolset has now been made available to NetSuite users, where it can be used to develop specific business management applications amongst the company's target market of medium-sized businesses. It does also have a side benefit, however, that might attract the interest of larger database applications developers. As NetSuite is closely allied to Oracle, with its offerings built on the Oracle database, the new AppBuilder can be used as a low cost alternative development environment in which to prototype Oracle database applications.

The important aspect here is that such a tool, particularly with a focus on ease of use, is moving towards the level where the business manager can contemplate undertaking the development process. And where the results run on a utility-based service, this is exactly the type of development environment that will be needed as service-based infrastructures take hold.

What will also be needed are specialist servers such as that from Conformative. Readers may remember this being mentioned last year, for it is a specialist XML processor. This is an important function as processing XML messages is both the lingua franca of service-based infrastructures and, because of the processor overhead the technology demands, the biggest potential bottleneck to the practical implementation of SOA technologies.

The company is now ready to start pilot testing the processor with several large financial institutions (where fast XML processing is now crucial) and the delay in the server's appearance has had a side benefit for users. The system is hardware-based and built around a specially designed processor chip which is, in effect, a Grid processor system on a single chip. The original design was for a chip that would offer a 50x performance improvement over software servers running on standard Intel-based hardware. A new design, exploiting the faster technologies of a different semiconductor 'foundry', now means that a 200x performance improvement is available.

This system is, perhaps, the most extreme end of a trend that is now starting to appear more commonly in software form at the moment. This is the application-specific server, and both hardware and software variants are likely to form an increasingly important element in the practical implementation of service-based infrastructures in the future, as it allows architects to not only model in functional `blocks' but also define and built actual infrastructures in the same way.
www.netsuite.com
www.conformative.com






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